KIM 101E • Final • General Chemistry I

Lewis Symbols and the Octet Rule

Ionic Bonding

Covalent Bonding and Bond Polarity

Bond Polarity and Electronegativity

Drawing Lewis Structures

Formal Charge

Resonance Structures

Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding 1

Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding 2

Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding 3

Molecular Shapes

What is a Dipole

The VSEPR Model

Molecular Shape and Molecular Geometry

Molecules with Expanded Valence Shells

Shapes of Larger Molecules

Molecular Shape and Molecular Polarity

Valenced-Bond Theory

Hybrid Orbitals

Examples of Hybridization

Multiple Bonds

Example-1 of MORE ASPECTS OF CHEMICAL BONDING

Example-2 of MORE ASPECTS OF CHEMICAL BONDING

Example-3 of MORE ASPECTS OF CHEMICAL BONDING

Intermolecular Forces

Ion-Dipole Forces

Example Intermolecular Forces

The Hydrogen Bond

Properties of Liquids

Kinetic Theory of Liquids and Solids #1

Kinetic Theory of Liquids and Solids #2

Boiling Point

Critical Temperature and Pressure

Cooling Curve

Phase Diagrams

Example of Phase Diagram

Types of Solutions

Parts Per Million, Parts Per Billion

Colligative properties of Nonelectrolyte Solutions

Boiling-Point Elevation and Freezing-Point Depression

Example Boiling-Point Elevation and Freezing-Point Depression

Osmotic Pressure

Colligative Properties of Electrolyte Solutions

Equilibrium

Homogeneous Equilibria: Kp & Kc relation

Examples of Homogeneous Equilibria: Kp & Kc relation

Examples of Homogeneous Equilibria: Kp & Kc relation

Heterogeneous Equilibria: Kp & Kc Relation

Multiple Equilibria

Equilibrium Constant vs Reaction Quotient

Le Châtelier's Principle

Examples of Le Châtelier's Principle

Example of Catalysis

Brønsted Acids and Bases

The Acid Base Properties of Water Example

pH- A measure of Acidity

Example of pH- A measure of Acidity

Strength of Acids and Bases

Example of Strength of Acids and Base 1

Example of Strength of Acids and Base 2

Example of Strength of Acids and Base 3

Percent Ionization

Weak Bases and Base Ionization Constants

Diprotic and Poliprotic Acids

The Common Ion Effect

Buffer Solution and Handerson- Hasselbalch Equation

Buffer Solutions

Buffer Capacity

Molar Solubility and Solubility Equilibria

Example of Solubility Equilibria

Spontaneous Process and Entropy

Standart Entropy

The Second Law of Thermodynamics

General Rules for Sign of Entropy

Entropy Change in Surrounding and Gibbs Free Energy

Gibbs Energy and Spontaneity

Example of Standard Free-Energy Changes 1

Example of Standard Free-Energy Changes 2

Free Energy and Chemical Equilibrium

Example of Free Energy and Solubility Equilibria

Example of Free Energy and Equilibrium Constant

Example of Free Energy and Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Bonding I. 1

Chemical Bonding I. 2

Chemical Bonding I. 3

Chemical Bonding I. 4

Chemical Bonding I. 5

Chemical Bonding I. 6

Chemical Bonding I. 7

Chemical Bonding II. 1

Chemical Bonding II. 2

Chemical Bonding II. 3

Chemical Bonding II. 4

Chemical Bonding II. 5

Chemical Bonding II. 6

Chemical Bonding II. 7

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 1

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 2

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 3

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 4

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 5

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 6

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 7

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 8

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 9

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 10

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 11

Liquids, Solids, and Intermolecular Forces 12