CHEM 100 • Midterm II + Final • General Chemistry

Lewis Symbols and the Octet Rule

Ionic Bonding

Covalent Bonding and Bond Polarity

Bond Polarity and Electronegativity

Drawing Lewis Structures

Formal Charge

Resonance Structures

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Molecular Shapes

What is a Dipole

The VSEPR Model

Molecular Shape and Molecular Geometry

Molecules with Expanded Valence Shells

Shapes of Larger Molecules

Molecular Shape and Molecular Polarity

Valenced-Bond Theory

Hybrid Orbitals

Examples of Hybridization

Multiple Bonds

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Intermolecular Forces

Ion-Dipole Forces

The Hydrogen Bond

Properties of Liquids

Kinetic Theory of Liquids and Solids #1

Clausius-Clapeyron Equation

Boiling Point

Critical Temperature and Pressure

Cooling Curve

Phase Diagrams

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Types of Solutions

Parts Per Million, Parts Per Billion

Factors Affecting Solubility: Pressure, Temperature & Henry’s Law

Colligative properties of Nonelectrolyte Solutions

Boiling-Point Elevation and Freezing-Point Depression

Example

Osmotic Pressure

Colligative Properties of Electrolyte Solutions

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The Rate of Reaction

Rate Expression

Reaction Rate

The Rate Law

First-Order Reactions

Graphical Determination of k

Example of Graphical Determination of k

Second-Order Reactions

Zero-Order Reactions

Arrhenius Equation

Reaction Mechanisms

Catalysis

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Spontaneous Process and Entropy

Standart Entropy

The Second Law of Thermodynamics

General Rules for Sign of Entropy

Entropy Change in Surrounding and Gibbs Free Energy

Gibbs Energy and Spontaneity

Free Energy and Chemical Equilibrium

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Equilibrium

Homogeneous Equilibria: Kp & Kc relation

Examples of Homogeneous Equilibria: Kp & Kc relation

Heterogeneous Equilibria: Kp & Kc Relation

Multiple Equilibria

Equilibrium Constant vs Reaction Quotient

Le Châtelier's Principle

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Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Liquids, Solids and Intermolecular Forces

Properties of Solutions

Properties of Solutions

Properties of Solutions

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Thermodynamics

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Equilibrium

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding

Chemical Bonding